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Pharmacy Salvator
Pharmacy Salvator ((スロバキア語:Lekáreň u Salvátora)) is a neo-renaissance building and former pharmacy in the Old Town of Bratislava, Slovakia constructed by pharmacist Rudolf Adler in 1904.〔http://www.visit.bratislava.sk/en/vismo/dokumenty2.asp?id_org=700014&id=1770&p1=6406〕〔http://bratislava.sme.sk/c/5430650/byvala-lekaren-salvator-caka-kym-sa-skonci-pat.html〕〔http://bratislava.sme.sk/c/4173425/lekaren-ma-uz-dvoch-vlastnikov.html〕 The pharmacy itself was founded by Archbishop Georg Lippay in the 17th century and changed owners and locations several times before settling in this custom-built structure where it continued to operate for another 102 years before being shut down in 1996.〔http://bratislava.sme.sk/c/1305136/pansku-ulicu-znicila-francuzska-delostrelba.html〕 The building used to contain culturally protected baroque pharmaceutical furniture from the year 1727 which is today in a private collection.〔http://www.sme.sk/c/43490/bratislavsky-magistrat-bojuje-o-navrat-povodneho-mobiliaru-do-lekarne-salvator.html〕
The building's facade features a stone statue of Christ the Saviour by sculptor Alojz Rigele. The ground floor is abandoned and the upper floors contain 10 flats, partially occupied by the Slovak National Theatre employees. Since 1963 the building is a culturally protected monument and it is one of the more striking examples of neo-renaissance architecture in Bratislava. Pharmacy Salvator is located across the street from the monumental St. Martin's Cathedral and it is part of most guided tours of the city.
==History of the pharmacy==
In the 17th century Archbishop of Esztergom Georg Lippay founded a pharmacy for his own personal use. In 1658 he donated the pharmacy to the Jesuit Order, where it resided in the building of the Jesuit Collegium on Kapitulská Street No. 26. In 1735 it was auctioned and bought by pharmacist Karol Sessel, who renamed it to Pharmacy Salvator still keeping it in its location on Kapitulská Street. In 1833 the pharmacy was moved into the Csáky Palace at Panská Street No. 33. All of the pharmaceutical tools and furniture from the year 1727 were also moved. In 1904 the owner of Pharmacy Salvator, pharmacist Rudolf Adler constructed a purpose-built house for the pharmacy on the neighboring narrow parcel and the pharmacy together with its furniture moved for the last time.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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